Zero-Interpretation Enforcement Edition
Official Rules
Section 1
Governing Authority
- The Independent Archers Association (IAA) Board of Directors is the sole governing authority for all sanctioned events.
- All participants agree to abide by these rules upon registration.
- The IAA Board has final authority on rule enforcement and interpretation.
- All Board rulings are final and not subject to appeal.
Section 2
Eligibility and Classification
2.1 Age Classification
- If an archer's birthday occurs after April 1, the archer shall remain in their current age class until March 31 of the following year.
- No exceptions.
2.2 Organizational Recognition
- IAA classifications are independent.
- Class participation in any other organization has no authority within IAA competition.
2.3 Equipment-Based Participation
- An archer may compete only in classes permitted by their equipment configuration at equipment inspection and age.
2.4 Class Changes
- Moving to a lower maximum yardage class during a tournament year is prohibited without written approval from the IAA Board prior to competition.
- Lateral moves (equal yardage) must be declared at registration and are limited to ONE occurrence per year.
- Failure to declare a class change results in disqualification from the event.
2.5 Mandatory Move-Up Rule
An archer must move to the next higher class the following season if they:
- Win Overall Champion, or
- Win Archer of the Year.
Move-ups continue annually until:
- Maximum yardage is reached, or
- Age division eligibility changes.
No waivers permitted.
Section 3
Minimum Participation Requirements
- A minimum of three (3) competing archers is required to declare an event winner.
- A minimum of three (3) eligible archers is required to award: Overall Champion, Archer of the Year (3 qualified archers in class throughout the season), and Super Slam.
- If participation minimums are not met, no award shall be issued.
Section 4
Archer of the Year (AOY)
4.1 Qualification Requirements
An archer must:
- Compete in three (3) qualifying events
- Compete in the State Championship.
Failure to meet both requirements results in automatic ineligibility.
4.2 Determination
AOY standings are based strictly on cumulative score totals (best three scores within a season).
4.3 Tie Breaking (Applied Sequentially)
- Highest number of 11s
- Highest number of 14s
- Shoot-off (if feasible)
- Coin toss administered by officials
4.4 Automatic Qualification
AOY winners automatically qualify for the Jim Morrow King of the Stake Shoot-Off (Outdoor Season Only).
Section 5
State Championship Eligibility
To receive an award at the State Championship, an archer must have competed in:
- Minimum one (1) IAA Indoor event
- Minimum two (2) IAA Outdoor events.
No exceptions.
Section 6
Super Slam
- Minimum three (3) qualified archers required per class.
- Archer must compete in three (3) of four (4) designated events.
- State Championship participation is not required.
- Super Slam events count as a qualifier for AOY as well.
Section 7
Targets
7.1 Maximum Shooting Distances
- White Stake — 25 yards
- Yellow Stake — 35 yards
- Red Stake — 40 yards
- Green Stake — 45 yards
- Blue Stake — 50 yards
Distances shall not exceed listed maximums +3%.
7.2 Target Setup Standards
- Vital (8-ring) must be unobstructed.
- All scoring rings must be visible.
- Targets may not be excessively rotated or leaned.
- No overhead obstruction permitted.
Targets failing standards must be corrected before scoring begins.
Section 8
Scoring Areas
- 14 Ring — 14
- 11 Ring — 11
- 10 Ring — 10
- 8 Ring — 8
- Body — 5
- Miss — 0
8.1 14 Ring Rule
Applies ONLY to targets #5, #10, #15, #20, #25, #30. Requirements:
- Archer must verbally declare attempt prior to shooting.
- Declaration must be acknowledged by the group.
- Once declared: 14 ring = 14 points, 11 ring = 10 points.
- Failure to declare = 11 ring scored normally.
No retroactive declarations allowed.
Section 9
Equipment Rules
- Arrow weight minimum: 5 grains per pound of shooting weight.
- Shooting weight = maximum draw weight at competition start.
- Draw weight adjustments after course entry are prohibited.
- Maximum arrow diameter: 27/64 inch.
- Cub/Future Bowhunter max draw weight: 40 lbs.
- All other classes: 80 lbs maximum.
- Unlimited sight pins allowed.
- Laser or projected aiming devices prohibited.
- Verifier/clarifier peeps allowed where sights are permitted.
Violation results in disqualification.
Section 10
Shooting Procedures
- Groups assigned by host club only.
- Unauthorized group changes = immediate disqualification.
- Archer must maintain physical contact with stake while shooting.
- One (1) step off stake permitted per course.
10.1 Time Limit
- Maximum: 2 minutes per shot.
- Time begins — first shooter: when previous group clears target; subsequent shooters: upon previous arrow release.
Penalty structure:
- First violation: warning.
- Second violation: −5 points.
- Additional violations: disqualification.
10.2 Stake Conduct
Archer must clear stake immediately after shooting.
10.3 Umbrellas
Maximum one umbrella assisting a shooter at the stake.
10.4 Sight Adjustment
Sight elevation adjustments after drawing the bow are prohibited.
Section 11
Scoring Arrows
- Line cutters receive higher value.
- 14s and 11s recorded separately.
- Host club designates scoring side for back-kill targets.
- Pass-through or bounce-back arrows count only if witnessed and agreed upon by majority of group.
- Accidentally released arrows score zero unless retrieved while maintaining stake contact.
Section 12
Tie Scores
Tie resolution order:
- Most 11s
- Most 14s
- Shoot-off (if feasible)
- Coin toss
Section 13
Rangefinders and Binoculars
- Binoculars permitted in all classes.
- Rangefinders permitted in all classes.
Section 14
Equipment Failure
- Archer must remain with assigned group unless released by a range official.
- Equipment failure must be verified by a range official.
- Official retains scorecard until repairs are completed.
- Archer resumes at point of interruption only.
Unapproved departure from course results in disqualification.
Section 15
Protest Procedure
- Protests must be submitted to an IAA Board Member before scorecards are turned in.
- Board review occurs immediately or at earliest practical time.
- Board decision is final.
Youth Classes
Cub (1–12 years)
Fee: Free · Stake: White
- Any equipment up to 40 lbs
- Rangefinders allowed
- Open to any gender
Youth Hunter Known (YHK 13–17)
Fee: $10 (no charge in Michigan) · Stake: Yellow
- Same as Hunter Class Known (HCK)
- Rangefinders allowed
- Bow must be inspected before competing
- Open to any gender
Youth Open (YO 13–17)
Fee: $10 (no charge in Michigan) · Stake: Yellow
- No restrictions on sights, stabilizers, or release
- Rangefinders allowed
- Open to any gender
Youth Traditional (YTRD 13–17)
Fee: $10 (no charge in Michigan) · Stake: White
- Same as Traditional (TRD) class
- Rangefinders allowed
- Open to any gender
Adult Trophy Classes
Fee: $15
Hunter Class Known (HCK)
Stake: Yellow
- Hunting-style sight only (no magnification)
- Front stabilizer max 18”
- Rear stabilizer: no length limit
- Rangefinders allowed
- Bow inspection required
Senior Trophy Hunter Known (STHK35)
Age: 50+ · Stake: Yellow
- Front stabilizer max 18”
- Rear stabilizer: no length limit
- Lens allowed (any magnification)
- Rangefinders allowed
Female Trophy Known 35 (FTK35)
Stake: Yellow
- No restrictions on sights, stabilizers, or release
- Rangefinders allowed
Traditional (TRD)
Stake: White
- Recurve or longbow only
- No stabilizer
- No sights or sighting marks
- Finger release only
- No string walking or clickers
- Rangefinders allowed
Barebow Recurve Known (BRK)
Stake: Yellow
- Must meet World Archery Barebow rules (Book 4, Chapter 22)
- Rangefinders allowed
Trophy Known 40 (TK40)
Stake: Red
- No restrictions
- Rangefinders allowed
Senior Trophy Known 40 (STK40)
Age: 50+ · Stake: Red
- No restrictions
- Rangefinders allowed
Physically Challenged (PCBH)
Stake: Yellow
- No restrictions
- Rangefinders allowed
- Must meet ADA-recognized impairment criteria
Adult Money Classes
Fee: $25
Senior Advanced Hunter Known (SAHK)
Age: 50+ · Stake: Red
- Hunting-style sight only
- Front stabilizer max 18”
- Rear stabilizer: no length limit
- Lens allowed
- Rangefinders allowed
- Bow inspection required
Advanced Hunter Known (AHK)
Stake: Red
- Hunting-style sight only (no magnification)
- Front stabilizer max 18”
- Rear stabilizer: no length limit
- Adjustable or fixed-pin hunting sight
- Rangefinders allowed
- Bow inspection required
Female Known 40 (FK40)
Stake: Red
- No restrictions
- Rangefinders allowed
Super Senior Known 40 (SSK40)
Age: 60+ · Stake: Red
- No restrictions
- Rangefinders allowed
Known 40 (K40)
Stake: Red
- No restrictions
- Rangefinders allowed
Known 45 (K45)
Stake: Green
- No restrictions
- Rangefinders allowed
Senior Known 45 (SK45)
Age: 50+ · Stake: Green
- No restrictions
- Rangefinders allowed
Known 50 (K50)
Stake: Blue
- No restrictions
- Rangefinders allowed
